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Materials

CNC-Materials

Ferous Materials

TYPE BS Number EN Steel No. AISI/SAE Grade
Carbon Steel EN3B 1.0402 1020
EN8 1.0511 1040
EN9 1.0535 1050
EN19 1.7225 4142
Alloy Steel EN24 1.6582 4340
EN31 1.3505 52100
En36 1.5752 1.5752
Stainless Steel 304S 11 1.4306 304L
316 1.4436 316
316S 11 1.4404 316L
430 S17 1.4016 430
Tool Steel BO1 1.251 O-1
BH13
BD2 1.2379 D-2

Other Available Non-Ferous Materials

Titanium TA2 Titanium Ti-6Al-4V (TC4)
Bronze C510 Bronze C544
Brass CZ121 Brass CZ112
Brass CW712R Copper C101
Copper C172 Copper C14500
Copper CW118C Zinc
Nickel Inconel 718

Other Grades of Aluminium

1000 series

The 1000 series of aluminium are the purest forms of all the standard commercial grades. All grades contain at least 99% aluminium., which gives moderate strength but very high maleability. For example grade 1050 has the lowest strength of all commercial aluminiums, and is usually available in the H14 temper, which makes it extremely ductile. 1000 series are commonly used in sheet form for bending and forming applications. All the grades listed below can be anodised, or passivated, for example using the Surtec process, which we also offer.

ANSI-AA DIN EN Numbers ISO Reference. British Standard UNS
AA1050A 3.0255 EN AW-1050A Al99,5 1B A91050
AA1070A 3.0275 EN AW-1070A Al99,7 2L 48 A91070
AA1080A 3.0285 EN AW-1080A Al99,8 1A A91080
AA1199 3.0385 EN AW–1199 A91199
AA1200 3.0205 EN AW-1200 Al99 1C A91200
2000 series

The 2000 series of aluminium are alloys of primarily aluminium and copper. Typically the copper content will be between 2 and 10% The copper increases the alloy's hardness and strength. This material machines well, and is oftne used where strong, hard, high strength is needed, for example in aerospace and precision machine applications.

ANSI-AA DIN EN Numbers ISO Reference. British Standard UNS
AA 2007 3.1645 EN AW-2007 AlCu4PbMgMn A92007
AA 2011 3.1655 EN AW-2011 Al-Cu6BiPb FC 1 A92011
AA 2014 3.1255 EN AW-2014 Al-Cu4SiMg H 15 A92014
AA 2017A 3.1325 EN AW-2017A Al-Cu4Mg H14 A92017
AA 2024 3.1355 EN AW-2024 Al-Cu4Mg1 L97/L98 A92024
AA 2117 3.1305 EN AW-2117 Al-Cu2Mg L86 A92117
3000 series

3000 series aluminium's primary alloying element is manganese. The alloys offer good corrosion resistance and moderate strength. The scope of applications for this range is diverse - from kitchen equipment and hardware to heat exchangers. The materials do not machine as well as other grades, such as the 6000 series.

ANSI-AA DIN EN Numbers ISO Reference. British Standard UNS
AA 3003 3.0517 EN AW-3003 Al-Mn1Cu A93003
AA 3004 3.0526 EN AW-3004 AlMn1Mg1 A93004
AA 3005 3.0525 EN AW-3005 AlMn1Mg0,5 A93005
AA 3103 3.0515 EN AW-3103 Al-Mn1 N3 A93103
AA 3105 3.0505 EN AW-3105 AlMn0,5Mg0,5 N31 A93105
5000 series

Magnesium is the main element used in the composition of the 5000 series of aluminium. The 5000 series grades of aluminium are non heat-treatable alloys. The 5000 series grades also have excellent resistance to corrosion caused by saltwater, for this reason they are often referred to as the Marine Grades of aluminium. It has good weldability properites and can be readily anodised.

ANSI-AA DIN EN Numbers ISO Reference. British Standard UNS
AA 5005A 3.3315 EN AW-5005A Al-Mg1 N41 A95005
AA 5049 3.3527 EN AW-5049 AlMg2Mn0,8 A95049
AA 5050B 3.3316 EN AW-5050B Al-Mg1,5 3L 44 A95050
AA 5052 3.3523 EN AW-5052 Al-Mg2,5 L80/L81 A95052
AA 5056A 3.3355 EN AW-5056A Al-Mg5 N6/2L58 A95056
AA 5082 3.3345 EN AW-5082 Al-Mg4 A95082
AA 5083 3.3547 EN AW-5083 Al-Mg4,5Mn N8 A95083
AA 5086 3.3545 EN AW-5086 AlMg4 A95086
AA 5251 3.3525 EN AW-5251 Al-Mg2 N4 A95251
AA 5454 3.3537 EN AW-5454 Al-Mg3Mn A95454
AA 5754 3.3535 EN AW-5754 Al-Mg3 A95754
6000 series

Alloyed with silicon and magnesium, the 6000 grades of aluminium are very strong and easy to machine to a high finish. 6082 (see common grades above) is the most common grade of commercial aluminium sections and plates, and T6 is the most common temper. 6082T6 is the strongest of the 6000 grade alloys, which is particularly suitable for structural applications and also for welding and machining. Often know simply as 'T6'. Other grades are shown below:

ANSI-AA DIN EN Numbers ISO Reference. British Standard UNS
AA 6005A 3.321 EN AW-6005A (Al-SiMg) A96005
AA 6012 3.0615 EN AW-6012 AlMgSiPb A96012
7000 series

Zinc is the largest alloying element in the the 7000 series grades. They are the hardest and strongest commercial grades of aluminium.

Grade 7075 is the most common of the 7000 series grades. It is an extremely high strength alloy; the strongest of all commercial grades of aluminium. In fact, grade 7075 aluminium is stronger than many types of mild steel. However, its corrosion resistance is poor, and will normally need a surface finishing process to be applied before use, e.g. powder coating. As can be imagined this grade of light weight high strength materil is often used in aerospace applications.

ANSI-AA DIN EN Numbers ISO Reference. British Standard UNS
AA 7020 3.4335 EN AW-7020 Al-Zn4,5Mg1 H17 A97020
AA 7022 3.4345 EN AW-7022 AlZn5Mg3Cu A97022

Other Available Plastic Polymers Materials

ABS - Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene EPS - Expanded Polystyrene (for large models)
HDPE - High Density Polyethylene LDPE - Low-Density Polyethylene
PA - Polyamide (e.g. Nylon 6, 66 and GF variants) PC – Polycarbonate
PEEK - Polyether ether ketone PET / PETE - Polyethylene Terephthalate
Phenol-formaldehyde compressed board PMMA – Poly Methyl Methacrylate e.g Acrylic / Perspex / Plexiglas
POM - Polyoxymethylene PP - Polypropylene
PS - Polystyrene (Styrofoam) PTFE - Polytetrafluoroethylene
PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride (Vinyl) Tooling board